Web 3.0 Explained – Working, Tech and all other Things

November 14, 2022

The explanation of Web 3.0

The term “Web 3.0” refers to a potential future version of the internet that will be built on public blockchains. Blockchains are a record-keeping system that are most well-known for their role in enabling transactions involving cryptocurrencies. The fact that Web 3.0 is decentralized is one of its most appealing features. This means that rather than customers accessing the internet via services mediated by firms like Google, Apple, or Facebook, people control and regulate areas of the internet themselves.

Web 3.0 Explained

Web 3.0 Explained

Web 3.0 does not require “permission,” which means that central authorities do not get to decide who gets to access what services, nor does it require “trust,” which means that an intermediary is not required for virtual transactions to occur between two or more parties. This allows for more freedom and flexibility in how information is shared and used on the internet. Because these organizations and intermediaries are responsible for the majority of the data collecting, the user’s privacy is technically better protected under Web 3.0.

The concept of decentralized finance, most often abbreviated as “DeFi,” is one aspect of Web 3.0 that is gaining traction. Executing real-world financial transactions on a blockchain without the assistance of banks or the government is required to complete this process. It is difficult to think of a scenario in which the involvement of a large number of significant businesses and venture capital firms does not result in some sort of centralized control. In the meanwhile, a lot of money is being invested in Web 3.0.

In this article, we will discuss the development of the World Wide Web, why everyone is talking about Web 3.0, what Web 3.0 is used for, what Web 3.0 is in crypto, where it’s moving next, and why this is important.

The development of the world wide web

The World Wide Web is by far the most important instrument that billions of people use to read, publish, and trade information with one another as well as connect with other people over the internet. The World Wide Web has undergone enormous transformations over the last several decades, and its early applications are hardly recognizable in comparison to those that are available now. It is common practice to classify the progression of the web’s development into three stages: Web 1.0, Web 2.0, and Web 3.0.

What exactly is the Web 1.0?

Web 1.0 was the name given to the very first iteration of the World Wide Web. Think of Web 1.0 as the read-only web, often known as the syntactic web. The majority of the participants were users, or consumers, of the content, while the creators were generally web developers who created websites that had information that was primarily given in the form of text or graphics. Web 1.0 was in existence from around 1991 till 2004.

In Web 1.0, sites often presented static content rather than dynamic content created using hypertext markup language (HTML). The data and content were provided through a static file system rather than a database, and the web pages had very little interactivity.

What exactly is the Web 2.0?

The majority of us have only seen the World Wide Web in its most recent iteration, which is often referred to as Web 2.0. Web 2.0 is also referred to as the interactive read-write and social web. Within the realm of Web 2.0, it is not necessary to have a background in development in order to take part in the creative process. There are a lot of applications out there that are made in a manner that allows everyone to become a designer.

You have the ability to generate thinking and communicate it to the people of the planet. Web 2.0 enables users to publish videos online, making them accessible to millions of users who can then view, engage with, and comment on the videos. Web 2.0 applications include some of the most popular social media platforms, such as YouTube, Facebook, Flickr, Instagram, and Twitter, to name just a few examples.

Companies are able to create new concepts by using web technologies such as HTML5, CSS3, and Javascript frameworks such as ReactJs, AngularJs, VueJs, and others. These technologies enable users to contribute more to the Social Web. Because users are the focal point of Web 2.0, developers need to provide a system that enables and engages users in order to fulfill their responsibilities.

When compared to how they are used now, popular applications such as Instagram, Twitter, LinkedIn, and YouTube were much different when they were first released. The following is the standard method that each of these firms will go through:

  • The corporation releases a mobile application.
  • It accepts applications from the greatest number of individuals feasible.
  • After then, it generates revenue from its existing customer base.

The user experience of a well-liked app is often quite polished, particularly as the app gains more and more followers and users over time. This is especially true as the app’s popularity develops. To begin, this is the reason why they were successful in gaining traction in such a short amount of time. Initially, many software firms do not give much thought to how they will make money. Instead, they are exclusively focused on growing their customer base and maintaining new customers, but at some point they will need to start making a profit.

However, the restrictions that come with accepting venture capital investment often have a negative impact on the product life cycle and, ultimately, the user experience of a significant number of the apps that are now in use. For instance, when a company seeks venture money in order to create a software program, the investors in the company often anticipate a return on investment that is tens or even hundreds of times greater than the amount of cash that they contributed. This implies that rather than pursuing a long-term growth plan that can be supported organically, the firm is typically driven down one of two paths: marketing or data sales. This means that rather than pursuing a growth strategy that can be sustained organically over the long term.

More data implies more specifically targeted advertisements for a variety of Web 2.0 firms such as Google, Facebook, and Twitter, amongst others. This leads to an increase in clicks, which ultimately leads to an increase in ad revenue. The web as we know and use it now relies heavily on the commercialization and centralization of user information, both of which are essential to its functionality. As a direct consequence of this, data leaks are a prevalent problem with Web 2.0 apps. There are even websites that are solely devoted to monitoring data breaches and alerting users if their personal information has been compromised as a result of unauthorized access.

In a Web 2.0 environment, you do not have any say over what happens to your data or how it is kept. In point of fact, corporations often monitor and keep user data without first obtaining consent from those users. After then, the data is owned and managed by the companies who are in charge of these platforms. In addition, when governments perceive that someone is expressing a viewpoint that is in opposition to their propaganda, they routinely shut down servers or confiscate bank accounts in an attempt to silence that person. When adopting centralized servers, governments are able to quickly intervene, control, or shut down application processes.

Because banks are also digital institutions and subject to centralized management, governments regularly meddle in their operations. However, if there is a prolonged period of high volatility, excessive inflation, or other forms of political instability, they may suspend bank accounts or limit access to money. Web 3.0 will seek to solve a large number of these issues by fundamentally rethinking the way we build and interact with apps from the bottom up, which will be one of its primary focuses.

What exactly is the Web 3.0?

The age that begins in 2010 and continues beyond that points to the future of the internet is referred to as Web 3.0, which is also known as the Semantic Web or read-write-execute. The development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) has made it possible for computers to analyze data in the same way that humans do. This contributes to the intelligent generation and distribution of valuable content that is tailored to the individual requirements of each user.

Decentralization is at the core of both Web 2.0 and Web 3.0, despite the fact that the former has a few fundamental differences from the latter. Web 3.0 programmers almost never build and deploy applications that are hosted on a single server or that keep their data in a single database (usually hosted on and managed by a single cloud provider).

Web 3.0 applications, on the other hand, are constructed using either blockchains, decentralized networks of several peer-to-peer nodes (servers), or a combination of the two. These computer programs are referred to as decentralized applications, or DApps, and the Web 3.0 community makes frequent use of the word “DApps.” Participants in the network, also known as developers, are rewarded for providing services of the greatest possible quality in order to construct a decentralized network that is both reliable and safe.

The development of the web

In terms of cryptography, what is Web 3.0?

When discussing Web 3.0, you will notice that references to cryptocurrencies are made rather often. This is due to the fact that a significant number of the Web 3.0 protocols largely depend on cryptocurrency. Instead, it provides a monetary incentive in the form of tokens to anybody who is interested in participating in the creation, governance, contribution, or improvement of any of the projects. Tokens of Web 3.0 are digital assets that are connected with the goal of developing a decentralized Internet. These protocols may be used to deliver a variety of services, including computing, bandwidth, storage, identity, hosting, and other internet services that were once supplied by cloud providers.

For example, the marketplace for video infrastructure providers and streaming apps is provided via the Livepeer protocol, which is built on Ethereum. In a similar manner, Helium uses blockchain technology and tokens to incentivise individuals and small companies to provide and validate wireless coverage as well as pass device data across the network.

People have the opportunity to make a livelihood by participating in the protocol in a variety of different ways, including technical and non-technical roles. Customers of the service often pay a fee in order to make use of the protocol, very similar to the fee that they would pay to a cloud provider such as Amazon Web Services. As is the case with many different types of decentralization, unnecessary and usually inefficient intermediates are removed.

In addition, Web 3.0 will place a significant emphasis on nonfungible tokens (NFTs), digital currencies, and many other blockchain entities. Reddit, for example, is attempting to make Web 3.0 inroads by developing a mechanism to employ cryptocurrency tokens to allow users to essentially control pieces of the on-site communities in which they participate. This mechanism will allow users to essentially control pieces of the on-site communities they participate in. The idea is that users will make use of “community points,” which they would get by contributing to a particular subreddit. The user will then accumulate points determined on the number of other users who upvote or downvote a certain post. (All that it is is a blockchain-based analog of the Reddit Karma system.)

Users who have made substantial contributions to the community are able to have a bigger voice in decisions that are made that have an impact on the community by using these points, which may basically be utilized as voting shares. The fact that those points are recorded on the blockchain gives the people who possess them a greater degree of control over them; they cannot be easily revoked, and they keep track of who you are. To be fair, this is but one application of the Web 3.0 concept of decentralized autonomous organizations, often known as DAOs. These organizations make use of tokens to more equitably share ownership and the capacity to make decisions inside the organization.

Web 3.0 Technologies

There are myriad of potential courses of action that the development of Web 3.0 in the future might pursue. 
The following is list of some of the Web3 technologies that are beginning to be implemented today:
Decentralized Finance, or DeFi for short.
Decentralized finance, sometimes known as DeFi for short, is one of the industries that has the greatest potential for innovation.
The goal of the distributed financial infrastructure, or DeFi, is to bring about revolution in the financial sector by doing away with the necessity for centralized authority such as banks, payment processors, and other middlemen. 
decentralized, peer-to-peer financial network that operates on blockchain technology would take their place.
The proponents of this strategy contend that it would result in lower fees, increased transaction speeds, and more effective allocation of money.
Because all loan amounts, collateral, and other data are viewable by everyone on blockchains that are open to the public, there would also be more transparency, which is something that can be said about the vast majority of Web3 apps.
Accessibility is also improved, which is crucial consideration for some countries. 
DeFi would be open to anybody who has access to the internet and would not need any documentation or authentication from third party in order to use it.
According to proponents of decentralized finance, the majority of services provided by banks and other financial intermediaries may be replicated via decentralized finance. 
Among other things, this entails putting money into the bank, lending and borrowing money, exchanging assets, and purchasing insurance.
Uniswap (UNI), Aave (AAVE), and Chainlink (LINK) are just few examples of well-known DeFi protocols. Each of these protocols is intended to facilitate the processing of financial transactions.

 

NFTs: Non-Fungible Tokens

There is category of digital assets known as non-fungible tokens (NFTs) that are stored on the blockchain.
Every non-fungible token (NFT) is one of kind, making it impossible for two NFTs to be exactly same. 
In contrast to this, suppose dollars are fungible, meaning that one dollar is the same as any other dollar and you may exchange it for any other dollar.
Although proponents of NFTs anticipate broad range of possible applications for the technology, the only use case that has seen mainstream adoption to this far is for digital artworks. 
In 2021, as the cryptocurrency market continued its meteoric rise, it became more usual for digital art NFTs to be sold for many millions of dollars.
However, crypto winter arrived in 2020, which caused the NFT market to plummet. 
NFTs have been criticized as nothing more than speculative bubble by both professional investors and critics in the art world.
The crypto community has not given up on non-fungible tokens (NFTs), and many who advocate for Web3 view them as helpful for confirming intellectual property, certifying documents, and variety of crypto gaming features.
“NFTs could change multiple different aspects of multiple different aspects of our daily lives, such as tamper-proof identification, concert ticket sales, and much more,” says Giorgi Khazaradze, CEO of crypto trading platform Aurox. “NFTs could change everything from tamper-proof identification to concert ticket sales.” 
“However, at this point in time, NFTs continue to be very speculative investment.”
On their own blockchains, several different kinds of cryptocurrencies that are traded enable NFTs. 
To give only few instances, some of these cryptocurrencies include Ethereum (ETH), Solana (SOL), and Avalanche (AVAX).

Decentralized Autonomous Organizations, or DAOs for short.

Although the term “decentralized autonomous organizations” (DAOs) may seem sophisticated, the notion behind them is really rather straightforward. 
decentralized autonomous organization, or DAO, is group that has been founded for the purpose of accomplishing shared goal and has all of its rules, strategies, and goals stored on the blockchain.
Members of DAO are responsible for making decisions. 
The proponents of DAO assert that it does not have any hierarchies, bureaucracies, or bureaucratic red tape. 
The majority of the time, they function based on democratic framework, in which users’ voting power is proportional to the amount of crypto tokens they own.
According to Felice Gorordo, CEO of eMerge Americas, “the fact that all financial transactions are recorded on blockchain, which removes any interference from third party, is what makes DAO appealing to large number of consumers.”
“Instead, the transactions are handled via smart contracts that are uneditable and transparent. 
According to Gorordo, decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) “breaks away from the typical vertical corporate structure of executives, board of directors, and investors by allowing all members to be engaged and vote if any changes need to be made.”

 

Web 2.0 vs. Web 3.0

Let’s examine the differences between Web 2.0 and Web 3.0 using the table that’s provided below.

Web 2.0 versus Web 3.0

What characteristics are possessed by Web 3.0?
The transition from Web 2.0 to Web 3.0 is occurring gradually, and the majority of users are oblivious to it. Applications designed for the Web 3.0 have the same look and feel as those designed for the Web 2.0, but the back-end is fundamentally different.

The future of Web 3.0 will bring forth universal apps that can be read and employed by a broad variety of devices and software types. This will make both our professional and recreational pursuits easier to carry out.

The proliferation of technologies such as distributed ledgers and blockchain storage will challenge the centralization, surveillance, and exploitative advertising practices of Web 2.0. These developments will also make it possible to decentralize data and create an environment that is both transparent and secure.

When centralized technology corporations are replaced with decentralized infrastructure and application platforms, people will have the ability to exercise the control over their data that is rightly theirs in a web that is decentralized.

Let’s take a look at the four characteristics of Web 3.0 so that we can get a better understanding of its complexities and nuances.

Web of semantics

The “semantic web” is an essential part of the Web 3.0 architecture. Tim Berners-Lee is the one who first used this phrase to refer to a network of data that can be analyzed by computers. What exactly does that mean when translated into everyday language? What precisely does it mean when people talk about “semantics”? What is the main difference between saying “I adore Bitcoin” and saying “I 3 Bitcoin”?

Even though the two phrases are constructed differently grammatically, their meanings are quite comparable. Both of those sentences express the same feelings that were discussed in the first example, which is significant because semantics is concerned with the meaning or emotion that is expressed by facts. The semantic web and artificial intelligence will be the two pillars upon which Web 3.0 will be built. The computer will be taught what the data means with the use of the semantic web, which will enable artificial intelligence to generate real-world use cases that can make better use of the data.

The fundamental idea is to generate, share, and link material by means of search and analysis in order to create a “spiderweb” of knowledge that spans the whole of the internet. This will assist in better comprehending the meaning of individual words. The incorporation of semantic information into Web 3.0 will make it easier to communicate data. As a direct consequence of this, the user experience advances to a new level of connectedness that makes effective use of all the data that is available.

Visualizations in three dimensions

When Web 3.0 is fully implemented, the internet will shift from a simplistic two-dimensional web into a more realistic three-dimensional cyberworld. This will have a significant impact on the future of the internet. Three-dimensional design is utilized extensively across a variety of Web 3.0 websites and services, including e-commerce, online gaming, and the online real estate market.

It is true that thousands of people from all over the world are currently interacting in this place, which may seem like an odd thought to some but is actually happening right now. Take, for instance, the case of the online games Second Life and World of Warcraft, in which the players are substantially more concerned with the well-being of their virtual avatars than they are with the well-being of their real-life selves.

Artificial Intelligence

With the help of artificial intelligence, visitors of websites will be presented with a curated selection of the most relevant information. In the current era of Web 2.0, businesses have started asking their customers for feedback in order to get a better understanding of the quality of a particular product or asset. Take, for instance, a website like Rotten Tomatoes, which allows people to score and review the movies they’ve seen. The term “good movies” is often used to films that have received a better grade. Through the use of lists such as these, we are able to circumvent the so-called “bad data” and get right to the “excellent data.”

Peer evaluations, as was just noted, are one of the most important additions that Web 2.0 has made to the world wide web. On the other hand, we are all aware that human suggestions cannot be trusted because of the possibility of bias. It’s possible for a group of individuals to conspire to give an undeservedly positive review of a movie in order to boost its ratings. We can rely on the information that is provided by artificial intelligence since it can be taught to differentiate between reliable and unreliable data.

Ubiquitous

The idea of being or being present in several locations at the same time is known as omnipresence, which is synonymous with the term “ubiquitous.” This functionality is already accessible through Web 2.0. Take, for instance, social media platforms such as Instagram, in which users take pictures with their mobile devices and then post, share, and otherwise disseminate those pictures online, where they subsequently become the users’ intellectual property. After it has been uploaded, the picture will be easily accessible in every location.

The Web 3.0 experience will be available to users whenever and wherever they want it to be thanks to the proliferation of mobile devices that can connect to the internet. You will no longer be restricted to using the internet solely on your desktop computer, as was the case with Web 1.0, or solely on your smartphone, as was the case with Web 2.0. It will have complete and utter dominion. It’s possible that Web 3.0 will be known as the web of everything and everywhere since the majority of items in your immediate environment will be linked online (through the Internet of Things).

How can you get your brand prepared for the transformation that is Web 3.0?
As futuristic as it may seem, the early stages of the utilization of the spatial web, often known as Web 3.0, are now here. The time has come for executives in businesses to gain an understanding of what the next computer era will entail, how it will have an effect on businesses, and how it will create new value as it progresses.

In addition, people need to be ready to grasp how some of the more established and experimental Web 3.0 business models will accrue value in the coming years by looking at existing and practical Web 3.0 business models. This is something that can be done by examining existing and practical Web 3.0 business models. The following sections contain a listing of some of the possible approaches.

Putting out a local asset call

These native assets are necessary for the operation of the network and derive their value from the security they provide. The cost for malicious actors to carry out an attack rises in tandem with the price of the native asset, and the additional security drives further demand for the currency, which in turn drives up its price and value. As a direct consequence of this, an exhaustive analysis and valuation of the value of these natural resources has been carried out.

Developing a network by maintaining control of the local asset

Some of the earliest companies in the cryptocurrency network space had a singular objective: to maximize the financial potential of their networks. The business model that emerged as a result of these considerations can be summed up as follows: “grow their native asset treasury; build the ecosystem.” In its capacity as one of the most important Bitcoin Core maintainers, Blockstream is dependent on the value generated by its BTC balance sheet. In a similar vein, ConsenSys has expanded to a thousand employees and is developing essential infrastructure for the Ethereum (ETH) ecosystem in order to increase the value of the ETH that it already possesses.

Payment tokens

A new generation of blockchain projects has formed their business models around payment tokens inside networks. These initiatives often build two-sided markets and demand the use of a native token for all payments. The growth of the token sale has been a driving force behind this trend. According to the hypotheses, as the economy of the network continues to expand, there will be a greater need for the restricted native payment token, which will lead to an increase in the token’s value.

Burn tokens

It’s possible that communities, corporations, and initiatives that are created through the use of a token won’t always be able to directly pass earnings on to the token holders. For instance, the concept of buybacks and token burning as one of the characteristics of the Binance (BNB) and MakerDAO (MKR) tokens generated a great deal of attention among cryptocurrency investors. Native tokens are repurchased from the public market and then burnt when income comes into the project (via Binance trading fees and MakerDAO stability fees), which results in a reduction in the number of tokens and a rise in the price of those tokens.

The imposition of taxes on speculation

The next generation of business models focused on developing the necessary financial infrastructure for these native assets. This included the establishment of exchanges, custodians, and derivatives suppliers, among other entities. They were all established for the sole purpose of catering to users who were interested in engaging in speculative activity regarding high-risk assets and providing them with the means to do so. Because the networks that underpin cryptocurrency are open and do not require permission to access, companies like Coinbase are unable to establish a monopoly position by offering “exclusive access.” However, the liquidity and brands of such companies provide defensible moats over the course of time.

How does Web 3.0 improve upon its predecessors, and what are those improvements?

When Web 3.0 is fully implemented, there will be no need for intermediaries, which means that user data will no longer be under anyone’s control. This reduces the likelihood of censorship by governments or corporations and also reduces the efficiency of denial-of-service (DoS) attacks.

As more things become connected to the internet, datasets that are more extensive supply algorithms with more information to evaluate. Because of this, they will be able to provide information that is more accurate and that is tailored to the needs of the individual user.

Prior to the release of Web 3.0, it was a difficult task to locate the most refined result on search engines. On the other hand, over the course of time, they have become better at discovering results that are semantically relevant based on the information and context of a search. Because of this, surfing the web is made easier, and it is now possible for everyone to get the exact information they need in a manner that is comparatively simple.

It is essential to have a customer service department in order to provide a satisfying experience for users of websites and web applications. However, due to the high costs involved, a significant number of web companies that are successful are unable to scale their customer support operations. Users will have a more positive experience interacting with customer service representatives if they make use of intelligent chatbots that are able to converse with multiple users at the same time. This is made possible by Web 3.0.

 

How to Make Money Off of Web 3.0

According to predictions made by futurists, Web 3.0 will quickly become an integral component of the ongoing development of the internet. 
If this vision is realized, there is the possibility for investors and developers to capitalize on speculative opportunities.
If you have faith in the possibilities of the future, investing in bitcoin is simple approach to broaden your understanding of Web3. 
You have the option of buying digital art in the form of NFTs or purchasing cryptocurrencies that support DAOs and DeFi protocols.
Please keep in mind that Web 3.0 is still in its infancy stage. 
Speculative to very high degree, investments of this kind are something that need to be considered with financial counselor.

FAQs

Can you provide an example from the real world of how Web 3.0 will be able to provide a higher level of user utility?

For instance, if you want to plan a trip but have a limited budget, you now have to spend a significant amount of time researching various travel options, such as flights, hotels, and rental cars, on a variety of websites while simultaneously comparing the costs of each option. With Web 3.0, intelligent search engines or bots will be able to compile all of this information and produce customized suggestions based on your profile and interests, saving you a significant amount of time in the process.

The Semantic Web and Web 3.0: Are They the Same Thing?

Tim Berners-Lee, a pioneer of the World Wide Web, had a vision for a Semantic Web in 2001 that Web 3.0 far surpasses. The widespread use of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning, as well as trustless or permissionless systems such as blockchain and peer-to-peer networks, are some of the other characteristics of Web 3.0. These characteristics are present despite the fact that Web 3.0 makes use of technologies that are based on Semantic Web concepts and natural language processing to make user interaction more intuitive.

Which Emerging Financial Technologies Will Benefit Most from Web 3.0’s Implementation?

Web 3.0 is well suited for the implementation of decentralized technologies such as blockchain, distributed ledgers, and decentralized financial systems due to the centralization-eliminating properties of the platform (DeFi).

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